New Jersey requires teachers to hold endorsements in many specialized areas such as swimming, driver education, speech arts and dramatics, and family and consumer sciences, to name a few. Yet a gifted education/enrichment teacher/specialist is not required to have participated in even one single hour of professional learning in gifted education.
Researchers have found that participation in professional learning related to gifted education can increase teachers' knowledge and skills in providing appropriately challenging learning experiences for advanced learners and can foster positive attitudes toward these students.
Federal legislation has recently passed that may influence gifted education in New Jersey. The ESSA (Every Student Succeeds Act) is a reauthorization of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) formerly known as No Child Left Behind (NCLB). For the first time, federal legislation (ESSA/ESEA) contains provisions that will support gifted and talented educaiton. The language in the new legislation specifically addresses data collection and reporting, use of professional development funds, availability of Title I funds for gifted education, and the use computer adaptive assessments.